THE FIRST CONDITIONAL

We use the first conditional to talk about the possibilities that can happen for the current time or in the future.

When we talk about the first conditional we have to use present tense with the part that we use (if).  Present tense always comes after the word (if). We have to use future tense with (will + verb) after the part of if+ verb.  

If the part including with will+verb is at the beginning of the sentence, we don’t need to use comma. However, if the part  including if+ verb comes first in the sentence, we have to use comma after the first part of the sentence.

Forex; if we take our sister with us, she will be very happy.

I will pay you back if you borrow 5 $ from you.

If they will tell us what they want, we won’t refuse their request.

Also we use the first conditional in question sentences.  When we use it with questions, we should use will/won’t  at the beginning of the sentence. The second part of the sentence including if+ verb/ if+don’t+verb comes after the part which includes will+ subject+ verb.

Forex:

Won’t they invite us to their party if we tell them that we like to go?

Will she wake up early if we call her in the morning?

Will you go to the Cheese Cake Factory if you go to U.S.A?

Futhermore, we use first conditional when we mention negative possibilities that can happen now or in the future.

For negative sentences, the first part including the word “if” is used with negative version of the present tense.  ( if+ subject+don’t+ verb). The second part can be used with will+ verb or won’t+ verb after using subject of the sentence.

Forex: She won’t hear the bad news if we don’t tell her.

If the people in the world keep the environment clean, they won’t suffer from natural disasters for a long time.

THE BUG EATER PLANT

 
Dionaea muscipula which also has a second name as “venus fly trap” is the most popular type among the other carnivorous plants.  This plant can live in Ireland and in United Kingdom. These plants have many prickly furs which stay within the chins at the top of the plants.  It has got 9 cm height.

These insect eater  plant attracts insects’ attention by using its’ sweet smelling nectar.
When an insect stays on the head of the Venus fly trap, they can’t stop themselves to find the sugary nectar.  Once the insect touches the prickly furs and is stuck in them, the mouse trap suddenly gets closed and takes in the victim inside.  After that it spreads an enzyme which fuses the insect to make the fly become as a delicious dinnerJ 

After a few days, the plant opens itself again and waits it's next yummy prey to eat. Each leaf can open and close itself about 7 times in its life. They get all the nutrition from the insects that they need.

If you want to raise this carnevorous plant at your house you have to give water to it  as much as it needs!!! Oooh by the way, you have to catch some insect friends to feed your plant!:))

WHALES

Whales are mammals. There are two types of whales which are called as “Baleen Whales” and “Toothed Whales”. The Blue whale is the largest animal in the world. In fact, the blue whale is the largest animal. It is larger than dinosaurs. The blue whale is called as a “baleen whale.”

Whales are classified by the style of feeding themselves.  They eat krill ,plankton, fish and small mammals. Whales have to reach the surface of the ocean because they can’t breathe under the water. Whales use the blow-hole which is in the top of their heads  in order to breathe. Some whales can stay underwater for 90 minutes. 

The baby whales grow inside the mother whales until they are born. Also, baby whales are taken  care by their mothers until they are grown-up. Whales can swim as fast as 30 miles per hour. Some baleen whales sing. Whales don’t sleep like humans. During resting, they have to take air to not be drowned.

THE KOALAS

The koalas are cuddly, furry and tail-less animals which live in Eucalyptus forests in Australia.   They are the only marsupials which they don’t have a tail. That is why the koalas are called the Australian bear.   However, they are not a bear. It has got gray furs. The koala has 5 fingers including two opposable thumbs that help the koalas to sweep themselves away from trees easily. They are like vegetarians. Their weight is 5 to 12 kilos and their height is 69 to 79 cm.

They feed themselves with leaves and covers of trees and they eat at nights in general.   They live in 10 to 20 years. They like moving up and down from the trees .The interesting facts about the female koalas are that they carry their babies on the back of their necks.  

The zoologists give their group a name called as mobs. Also the zoologists give the females a name called female. As same as the female koalas for males, they call the male koalas as “males”. Finally, The name which is given to a koala baby is Joey.

PET HOTELS

 A pet hotel is a place for pets which have owners.  It is a useful and comfortable place for pets when their owners decide to go out of town for long or short time.  The owners must pay the fee while their pets stay this kind of places to be taken care of.

These hotels are guaranteed and natural environments which are built of small rooms for different types of animals. The rooms are full of hutches or cages which the pets feels themselves in secure and peace.

The hotels must include rooms for dogs, cats, gardens, storages for food and hygiene equipments and a lobby to meet pet-owners and main customers as pets. Also an emergency room and veterinarians providing medical services are essential for the safety of pets such as rabie shots and vaccinations. Pet hotels must be clean and safe for pets which are away from their owners.

There are kennels and various sizes of metal crates for the animals who have different weight and heights.  Rooms  involve furniture such as  cat trees, leashes, beddings, blankets, foods, water dishes, toys, balls and office and cleaning supplies. This stuff are designed for pleasure and ease of pets to make them feel like they are at their home.  Also, there are many places like litter boxes, kitty play rooms and inside or outside areas to run and to play  which state in the back of the properties.

A receptionist, a supervisor, pet-keepers and kennel technicians are essential to manage the buildings and to have an eye on pets.

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There are plenty pet hotels around the world such as Taiwan, India, Munich, England, France, United States and Turkey. This situation shows us that pet owners prefer to bring their pets to pet hotels when they go outside of their country or somewhere. They can definitely feel free while their pets are taken care of pet hotels  and warmly!!!!

SPAGHETTI

Preparing bolognese spaghetti takes  only a couple of hours to make.  Tasty and mouth- watering!! 

This meal can be served only for six or seven people!The ingredients are one  tablespoon of an olive oil, diced, half a bowl of  chopped yellow onions, half a bowl of diced carrots, one tablespoon of garlic, a teaspoon of salt, half teaspoon of ground black pepper , two leaves of mint, a quarter teaspoon of dried oregano, half teaspoon of ground cinnamon, one pound ground beef , two tablespoons tomato paste, one glass of red wine, two cans of crushed tomatoes , one tin of  tomato sauc, two teaspoons sugar, quarter cup of heavy cream, one packet of spaghetti, one bowl of grated parmesan cheese.

To prepare the meal, in a large pot, you have to heat the oil to medium or high heat. Add the onions, carrots and celery and cook, stirring, until soft, 4 to 5 minutes. Add the garlic, salt, pepper, leaves, oregano, cinnamon, and  and cook them together, You need to  mix it and stir for 30 seconds. Add the beef  and stir till it gets Brown colour. It will take 5 minutes.

Then' you need to add the tomato paste and cook and you need to stir it for 1 to 2 minutes. Add the wine and cook until half of the liquid is going to be evaporated, it will take 2 minutes.

Add the tomatoes, the tomato sauce, beeves and sugar and stir them together. Yo need to decrease the heat to medium to low. Keep the sauce until it becomes thick and flavorful about one and half  hour.   Put the mould the boiled and drained spaghetti into the blended souce on the pan.Lastly, add the cream and parsley. For final touch-up, put the leaves  of mint. Remove  the spaghetti from the heat and cover  it to keep  the meal warm until you want to serve.

Almost forgotten, you need to add one bowl of the cheese on the top of the spaghetti..  Enjoy your meal, you wont regret to wait 1 and half hour for this  delicious meal!!!!

HAMBURGERS

It takes 20 minutes to prepare a hamburger. The recipe is for 4 people to serve.

The ingredients are one egg, two tablespoons of chili sauce, one teaspoon of dried and sweet onion, half  teaspoon of dash pepper, 1 pound of ground beef, 4 slice of hamburger bread, four Slices of  tomatoes and 4 onion pickles.  

Let’s learn how to do it: First of all, you have to take a large bowl and combine seasoning and eggs together. You need to chip beeves of over mixture and blend all of them well. Shape into four three or four pieces like a piece of a meatball.  By using long-handled nipple, you have to moisturize a paper towel with cooking oil and then you have to apply the oil to  the gril softly. Grill has to be  covered over medium heat or the hamburger beeves need to be cooked for five to seven minutes for each side of them. Otherwise, you have to cook them until a thermometer shows 160°. Finally, you have to put the hamburger beef between the 2 sliced of the hamburger breads. You can put tomatoes and seasonings on the top of the beeves or under the beeves.  In another way, you can serve the buns ( breads) with the seasons on top of the beeves if you are desire. !!!! ooohhh, yummy!!  Don’t wait to eat it so long!:)